Raw
Comparing the Nutrition of Raw Vs Fermented Cabbage
Cabbage is a versatile and nutritious vegetable that can be enjoyed raw or cooked. When cabbage is fermented, it undergoes a process in which beneficial bacteria break down the natural sugars, creating lactic acid. This fermentation can enhance the nutritional benefits of cabbage and provide additional health benefits.
But did you know that cabbage can also be an effective anti-cancer food? That’s because it contains sulforaphane, which has been scientifically proven to inhibit cancer cell growth.
Raw cabbage is an excellent source of vitamin C, vitamin K, and fiber. It also contains small amounts of other vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin A, folate, calcium, and potassium. However, raw cabbage can be difficult to digest for some people, and its tough texture may be unappealing to others.
Fermented cabbage, also known as sauerkraut, is a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that promote gut health. Fermented cabbage is also high in vitamin C, K, and fiber, which may be easier to digest than raw cabbage. Additionally, the fermentation process can increase the bioavailability of certain nutrients, making them easier for the body to absorb.
Overall, both raw and fermented cabbage have their own unique nutritional benefits. Raw cabbage is a good source of certain vitamins and minerals, while fermented cabbage provides probiotics and may be easier to digest. Including both raw and fermented cabbage in your diet can help you obtain a diverse range of nutrients and support overall health.
Nutrient | Raw Cabbage (1 cup, chopped) | Fermented Cabbage (1 cup) |
---|---|---|
Calories | 22 | 27 |
Carbohydrates | 5 g | 6 g |
Fiber | 2 g | 4 g |
Protein | 1 g | 1 g |
Fat | 0 g | 0 g |
Vitamin C | 54% of daily value | 35% of daily value |
Vitamin K | 85% of daily value | 23% of daily value |
Folate | 10% of daily value | 6% of daily value |
Calcium | 4% of daily value | 2% of daily value |
Potassium | 5% of daily value | 4% of daily value |
Probiotics | 0 | High |
Please note that these values may vary depending on the source of the cabbage and the fermentation process used for sauerkraut.
Nutrients
Fermented cabbage, known as sauerkraut, has numerous health benefits. It can strengthen your immunity, aid in weight loss and even reduce inflammation. Plus it contains health-promoting probiotics – beneficial bacteria that aid digestion and enhance overall wellbeing.
Cabbage is an excellent source of potassium, an essential mineral and electrolyte which helps regulate blood pressure. Plus, it provides fiber which keeps your digestive tract healthy and prevents constipation. Cabbage also has heart-health benefits by helping lower levels of bad cholesterol (LDL) in your bloodstream as well as protecting against strokes.
Vitamin K is an essential nutrient for bone health and without enough can lead to osteoporosis or difficulty clotting your blood. Just one cup of cabbage provides 85% of your daily recommended value of this essential nutrient.
Another essential nutrient in cabbage is iron, which helps produce hemoglobin and red blood cells. Furthermore, it aids absorption of zinc – an essential mineral for proper immunity – from your food sources.
Additionally, cabbage is an excellent source of vitamins A and C as well as antioxidants and phytochemicals to fight inflammation and other chronic illnesses. Furthermore, cabbage contains vitamin B6, which aids energy production and strengthens bones for strong bones.
To boost your intake of these beneficial nutrients, try substituting raw cabbage with kimchi or sauerkraut. These dishes have been fermented with a starter culture and naturally contain brine (usually sea salt and water).
Fermenting vegetables increases their nutritional content, such as potassium, calcium, iron and fiber. Furthermore, fermentation enhances enzyme concentration so your body can easily absorb these essential vitamins and minerals.
Fermenting vegetables can reduce heavy metals like lead and cadmium. It also decreases their water content and fat content, such as cucumbers. Furthermore, fermentation may increase a vegetable’s calorific value and phenolic content.
Fiber
Cabbage is a nutritious leafy green vegetable that can be enjoyed raw or fermented. Packed full of fiber, phytosterols (plant sterols), and antioxidants, cabbage is an important part of any healthy diet.
Cabbage is not only a good source of vitamin K (which aids blood clotting), but it also contains high amounts of vitamin C and folate. These vital vitamins support your immunity while stimulating bone growth, collagen production and other important tissues.
Purple and red cabbages are an excellent source of iron, potassium, calcium, and magnesium – all vital nutrients supporting bone health and maintaining a strong heart. Furthermore, anthocyanins found in purple and red cabbages – known to fight inflammation – add another dimension to their nutritional value.
Fermented cabbage, or sauerkraut as it’s commonly known, has been an ancient Chinese method used for thousands of years to preserve foods and enhance health. During fermentation, bacteria create enzymes which break down larger molecules that may be difficult for our digestive systems to assimilate. This makes cabbage more digestible and causes less discomfort when eating it.
Latic acid bacteria used during this process can increase the protein, calcium and iron content of vegetables. They may also aid in controlling cholesterol levels, aiding digestion and boosting immunity levels.
Fermented food contains many beneficial microorganisms that release sugar, B group vitamins (B6, B12 and B2) and certain minerals like zinc magnesium and potassium. Furthermore, these beneficial bacteria produce enzymes which break down toxic chemicals in your body to enhance overall wellbeing.
The fermentation process also helps protect food from harmful yeasts and molds, especially for people taking antibiotics or birth control pills, pregnant women, and diabetics. Furthermore, it may protect against other chronic illnesses like heart disease, inflammatory conditions, and cancer.
Phytochemicals
Phytochemicals are beneficial, naturally occurring chemicals that protect our bodies and support the nutritional quality of food we eat. Many of the phytochemicals we consume act as antioxidants, helping to combat free radical damage which may wreak havoc on cells and lead to chronic illness.
They can have a range of other beneficial effects, such as cancer-fighting properties. Furthermore, they increase our energy levels, help combat infections and inflammation, and lower our risk for heart disease.
We can get phytochemicals from a wide variety of plant foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans, nuts and seeds. Eating more of these plants is the most efficient way to increase your daily dose of these beneficial compounds.
Nutrient-rich phytochemicals like iron and vitamin B1 cannot be easily added to our diets; thus, it’s essential that we obtain them from foods naturally rich in them. That means filling half your plate with colorful fruits and veggies every day.
For example, blueberries, kale, onions and broccoli contain high concentrations of phytochemicals. Furthermore, these can be found in the skins of fruits and nuts as well as the bran of whole-grain products.
Scientists have long recognized the health and wellness benefits of phytochemicals. Unfortunately, much of their research has been done in animals or test tubes; thankfully, recent years have seen more focused research on phytochemicals in humans, providing us with a better insight into their properties.
Furthermore, we have recently discovered that certain compounds are particularly beneficial to the brain and immune system. Phosphonic acids and flavonoids, for instance, help strengthen cells while decreasing inflammation. Other phytochemicals like anthocyanins, lutein and zeaxanthin provide anti-aging advantages as well as lower our risk of heart disease.
Fermented cabbage is an ideal example of a food with high levels of phytochemicals. It provides fiber and can be an essential part of a balanced diet, helping to protect your gut microbiota – essential for healthy digestive function. Fermented sauerkraut, which has been fermented to contain probiotics, may reduce your risk for several diseases.
Probiotics
Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that aid digestion, balance gut bacteria and support immune function. You can find them in many foods like kombucha, yogurt and kefir – just to name a few!
Probiotics help to restore your gut flora, which is crucial for good health. According to research, they may reduce episodes of upper respiratory infections, boost natural killer (NK) cell activity and enhance immune function.
In addition to fermented vegetables, probiotics can also be obtained through supplements. Before taking a supplement, be sure to consult your doctor first.
Fermented vegetables are especially rich in probiotics due to their fermentation process. Furthermore, they’re packed with organic acids and enzymes which aid digestion.
Probiotics are widely used, with lactobacilli and bifidobacteria being the two most popular and effective strains. However, researchers are investigating new bacteria strains which could potentially benefit specific health needs – one example being EcN Nissle 1917 which has multiple fitness factors that allow it to colonize and persist in the intestine.
Probiotics can be found in a variety of foods, but are especially prevalent in dairy products like greek yogurt. When shopping for probiotics, look for one made from grass-fed cows, sheep or goats.
Probiotics can also be found in fermented beverages and foods like kombucha, kefir, sauerkraut, miso and tempeh.
Due to their cultured origins, fermented vegetables tend to be rich in antioxidants and phytochemicals. Some of these substances have been known to improve brain health by alleviating symptoms of anxiety or depression.
Another advantage of taking probiotics is that they can reduce the amount of harmful bacteria killed by antibiotic medications. Antibiotics often lead to diarrhea and even a loss of beneficial bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, allowing harmful bacteria to take control and cause issues.
Studies have also demonstrated that probiotics may boost your intake of soluble dietary fiber, which supports regular bowel movements and may promote the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and other molecules beneficial to gut health. Indeed, research has linked probiotic intake with a decreased risk for developing irritable bowel syndrome and Crohn’s disease, both inflammatory bowel disorders.
Hi, I’m Alexander. I’m a vegan of over 20 years, and I initially made the switch for health reasons. However, as time went on, I became more and more passionate about the ethical and environmental implications of leading a vegan lifestyle.
I am the author of The Graceful Kitchen, a vegan blog where I share recipes for delicious and nutritious vegan meals. As someone who is deeply committed to living a cruelty-free life, I am also a strong advocate for using whole foods as the foundation of a healthy diet – and believe that going vegan is one of the best ways to achieve this.
Raw
How to Find Nutrition Value of Raw Meat I Purchase in Market
1. Look at the label
Labels on meats and poultry typically display the nutritional information based on the raw weight, unless specified otherwise. When meat is cooked, it usually loses about 25% of its weight, meaning a 4 oz label corresponds to roughly 3 oz after cooking. To accurately calculate the protein, fat, and calorie content per serving, divide this adjusted cooked weight by the number of portions you plan to eat. This simple approach encourages healthier eating habits!
2. Check the website
Nutritionally speaking, raw meat does not come with a set nutritional value. To determine its true nutritional worth, read the ingredients and nutrition labels carefully – something you should do for any food item, but especially meat. As there is often misinformation out there, do your due diligence before purchasing anything; for instance, check the website of the vendor to ensure they use traceable and ethically sourced ingredients or ask directly if they have any nutritional facts available.
3. Ask the seller
When shopping for a nutritious serving of meat, there are a few things to consider. First and foremost, select your cut carefully from sustainable sources like pastured or grass fed animals. If unsure where to begin with your shopping list, ask your favorite butcher for their recommendations based on individual dietary needs and lifestyle. Additionally, pay close attention to the quality of the meat such as its moisture content, texture and smell before purchasing.
4. Check the packaging
When purchasing raw meat, inspecting its packaging for firmness and no tears or holes is essential. It should feel cold to touch and have no odor. A red liquid at the bottom may seem unappetizing but this is actually myoglobin – a protein responsible for giving meat its color. This also keeps food fresh by creating an environment free from bacteria-filled environments.
You may notice absorbent pads underneath many packaged meat products; these protect meat from getting contaminated by liquids trapped inside their packaging; therefore, checking with recycling facilities before discarding these pads is recommended.
Aurelia is the Editor-in-Chief of The Graceful Kitchen, a vegan lifestyle blog that focuses on delicious, nutritious, and ethical eating. A lifelong vegan, Aurelia is passionate about sharing her love of plant-based cuisine with others. She is a regular contributor to several online and print publications, and has been interviewed by major news outlets about the benefits of a vegan diet. In her free time, Aurelia enjoys cooking, hiking, and spending time with her cats.
Raw
How to Make a Raw Nutrition Bar at Home
Raw energy bars are a great choice for a healthy and delicious snack on the go. Here is a simple recipe for making your own at home:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup almonds
- 1 cup dates, pitted
- 1/2 cup unsweetened shredded coconut
- 1/4 cup chia seeds
- 2 tablespoons raw honey
- 1 tablespoon coconut oil
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Pinch of sea salt
Instructions:
- Place the almonds in a food processor and pulse until they are roughly chopped.
- Add the pitted dates, shredded coconut, chia seeds, honey, coconut oil, vanilla extract, and sea salt to the food processor.
- Pulse the mixture until it starts to come together and form a sticky dough.
- Line an 8×8 inch baking dish with parchment paper.
- Transfer the mixture to the baking dish and press it down firmly with your hands.
- Chill the mixture in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to set.
- Once the mixture has set, remove it from the baking dish and cut it into bars.
- Store the raw nutrition bars in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
You can also customize this recipe by adding in other ingredients such as dried fruits, nuts, or protein powder to create a variety of different flavors. These bars are perfect for a quick breakfast, snack or post-workout fuel. Enjoy!
If you’re an athlete or simply want to maximize the nutritional value of your food, a raw nutrition bar is an ideal option. These bars are nutrient-rich and packed with fibre, protein, and healthy fats for increased energy levels and sustained energy throughout the day.
These no-bake energy bars are simple to make and customizable to your personal taste. Simply add fruit, oats, nuts/seeds or other mix-ins for the perfect bar!
Ingredients
Raw nutrition bars are an ideal way to get your daily nutrients without adding extra calories. They’re especially ideal for athletes who require a quick snack between meals.
The great news is that you can easily make these delicious treats yourself at home. All you need are some basic ingredients and some time to mix them up.
One of the key ingredients you will need for a homemade raw nutrition bar is dates. Dates provide healthy sugar and antioxidants while being an excellent source of fiber that may help lower cholesterol levels.
Coconut oil is another important ingredient, providing healthy fats. Not only that, but it may help prevent heart disease and stroke as well.
Other ingredients you can include in your raw nutrition bars are oats, peanut butter, cocoa powder, protein powder and natural honey or maple syrup. Doing so will guarantee you get all the important vitamins, minerals and fibers from your food intake.
Add your favourite adaptogenic powders, like ashwagandha or ginseng, to boost the nutritional value of these bars. Furthermore, adding ground flax seed will increase their fiber content significantly.
Once all ingredients are prepped, simply blend them together until you achieve a dough-like texture. Press this mixture into a pan and chill until firm.
These bars are simple to make and a nutritious addition to any healthy diet. They can be eaten as breakfast, midmorning snack or meal replacement – perfect for athletes who need something quick between workouts.
Warrior RAW Protein Bar is an irresistibly tasty and nutritious protein bar that provides all essential amino acids. It’s suitable for vegans and gluten intolerant individuals alike, providing a convenient source of energy that can be taken as pre-workout, emergency energy booster, or travel food.
Preparation
Making a bar that lives up to its promise as an indulgent snack requires selecting the correct ingredients. Key components that go into bar formulation include protein source, sweetener, fiber source, fats/oils/emulsifiers/vitamins/minerals/nutraceuticals and flavors.
Finding the ideal ingredient for a bar is no small feat. You may have to experiment with different amounts and types of components until you find your ideal balance. The ideal nutritional bars will have an optimal combination of quality proteins, healthy fats, nutritious carbohydrates and minimal amounts of sugar.
One popular type of nutrition bar is the whole food bar. These typically feature various fruits, nuts, seeds and other plant-based ingredients compressed into a bar form. One major advantage of these bars is that they tend to be lower in calories and fat than their processed counterparts – particularly helpful for those trying to shed some pounds!
If you’re looking to make your own raw energy bar at home, there are plenty of recipes online. The key is to first decide what flavor profile and then search the internet for inspiration.
There are plenty of options when it comes to creating your own bar with just a few key components. Some suggestions include pulse the ingredients in either a blender or food processor before mixing them together for an even smoother mix.
Before scooping or shaping the mixture into bars or small balls, let it rest for a few minutes. This allows the ingredients to air dry slightly and makes them easier to stick together. Once dry, you’re ready!
Mixing
Raw nutrition bars should contain key components like protein, healthy fats and low-glycemic carbohydrates. They’re also packed with essential vitamins, minerals, enzymes and phytonutrients – perfect for anyone on a Paleo, Primal, GAPS or SCD diet as well as those on low carb, raw or vegan diets; athletes; people with health challenges – you name it!
These bars are an affordable way to create homemade raw nutrition bars without breaking the bank. You can customize them with flavors you love and use a range of sweeteners such as fruits, honey and maple syrup. For even greater nutritional benefits, use multiple protein powders or combine them all for extra nutritional punch!
The initial step in making raw energy bars is to pulse together all dry ingredients. Then, add wet ingredients and pulse until a dough forms. Slowly add more water until your mixture forms an even ball that can easily be formed into bars. If your dough seems too crumbly for rolling into bars, add a small amount of coconut oil for more firmness or add ground flax seed or your favorite adaptogenic potion for additional nutritional benefit.
Storage
If you’re searching for a low-calorie, nutritious snack to munch on, raw nutrition bars are your perfect choice. You can even make extra to store in the freezer for later use – just remember to refrigerate them promptly after opening to prevent flavors from fading and keep them from becoming dry and stale. To ensure these bars stay in top condition over time, use quality food storage containers with lids to avoid mold growth. Best of all? They’re easy to transport in lunch bags or purses without sacrificing flavor or texture!
Hi, I’m Alexander. I’m a vegan of over 20 years, and I initially made the switch for health reasons. However, as time went on, I became more and more passionate about the ethical and environmental implications of leading a vegan lifestyle.
I am the author of The Graceful Kitchen, a vegan blog where I share recipes for delicious and nutritious vegan meals. As someone who is deeply committed to living a cruelty-free life, I am also a strong advocate for using whole foods as the foundation of a healthy diet – and believe that going vegan is one of the best ways to achieve this.
Raw
How is Biotin Bioavailability Affected by Raw Egg Consumption?
Biotin, a water-soluble B vitamin, is essential for synthesizing glucose and fatty acids. It is especially important for women during pregnancy.
Some people worry that eating raw eggs in large amounts daily could lead to biotin deficiency. However, this is unlikely the case since raw eggs do not contain the protein avidin which could prevent absorption of biotin.
Biotin is a water-soluble vitamin that plays an important role in energy metabolism and maintaining healthy hair, skin, and nails. Raw egg consumption has been found to interfere with biotin bioavailability due to the presence of avidin, a protein found in raw egg whites.
Avidin has a high affinity for biotin, which means that it can bind to biotin and prevent its absorption in the small intestine. When raw eggs are consumed, the avidin in the egg white can bind to biotin in the diet and prevent its absorption. This can lead to a deficiency of biotin over time.
However, cooking the egg denatures the avidin protein, rendering it unable to bind to biotin. This means that the bioavailability of biotin is not affected when eggs are cooked, and the body is able to absorb and utilize biotin from cooked eggs. Therefore, it is generally recommended to consume eggs that are fully cooked to ensure adequate biotin intake and prevent the risk of biotin deficiency.
It is important to note that biotin deficiency is rare in healthy individuals who consume a balanced diet. However, individuals who consume large amounts of raw egg whites or those who have a genetic disorder that affects biotin metabolism may be at risk for biotin deficiency. If you have concerns about your biotin intake, it is recommended to speak with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian.
Biotin Is a Water-Soluble Vitamin
Biotin is a water-soluble vitamin essential for the body’s metabolism. It aids the body in using carbohydrates, fatty acids and amino acids as energy sources; additionally, it aids cells in synthesizing proteins.
Brewer’s yeast, cooked eggs, sardines, nuts (almonds, peanuts, pecans), and nut butters are all sources of naturally occurring selenium. You may also purchase it as a dietary supplement.
Biotin, which the body cannot synthesize on its own, must be obtained through food sources. It is essential in supporting proper immune function and brain development – particularly important for pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers.
Most people consume enough biotin, but some may be at risk for deficiency. These include those diagnosed with genetic disorders that prevent the body from producing the enzyme responsible for breaking down biotin, those who drink excessively or take certain medications which inhibit its absorption.
Raw egg consumption may lead to biotin deficiency due to a protein called avidin, which blocks its absorption by the body. However, once cooked, avidin is denatured and biotin can be readily absorbed by the body.
Biotin is typically ingested as food proteins that are broken down by digestive proteases and released to the small intestine where it absorbs into enterocytes. A high-affinity sodium/multivitamin cotransporter in these enterocytes transports biotin from the food protein into cell membrane, where it then travels into circulation before excreted unchanged through urine.
Studies have suggested that taking large doses of biotin may aid those living with diabetes in controlling their blood glucose levels. This is likely because biotin helps produce insulin, which regulates glucose concentrations.
Biotin may benefit hair, skin and nail health in several ways. Studies have demonstrated that it can increase the strength and growth of nails for women with brittle nails; further research indicates it could even aid those suffering from taste loss.
Biotin Deficiency Is Rare
Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, is a water-soluble B vitamin essential for producing glucose and fatty acids in your body. You can find it in foods like eggs, meat, fish, and vegetables.
Biotin deficiency is rare, but some individuals with certain genetic conditions that prevent the body from properly using it can become low in this vitamin. These include holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency (also called multiple carboxylase deficiency), biotinidase deficiency, and the inability to transport biotin into cells.
Patients with these disorders should receive lifelong biotin supplementation to maintain healthy levels of this essential vitamin. Untreated, the condition can lead to serious symptoms such as hearing loss, blurred vision, and learning difficulties if not caught and treated early.
Even if you do have one of these conditions, eating raw eggs should not cause a biotin deficiency. This is because avidin, the protein in egg whites, binds to biotin so that it cannot be absorbed in the small intestine.
Due to the destruction of this protein by heat, eating large quantities of raw eggs without becoming deficient in this essential nutrient is possible. To increase your intake of this B vitamin, however, it’s best to either avoid raw eggs or consume them in small and frequent doses.
It is also worth noting that certain medications can lower your biotin level, so be sure to monitor your health and consult your doctor for a treatment that works for you. Anticonvulsant therapy, for instance, may reduce biotin levels if taken for an extended period of time.
However, including biotin in your diet is generally beneficial if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant. This is because pregnant women require more biotin for proper growth and development of their unborn child.
Biotin deficiency is a serious condition that can cause permanent damage such as hearing loss, vision problems and learning disabilities. If your family history of this condition runs in your family, ask your doctor about screening to protect you.
Biotin Deficiency Is More Common in Women
Biotin is a water-soluble vitamin that plays an essential role in helping your body convert carbohydrates and fat into glucose. Additionally, it aids the metabolism of amino acids and proteins to build new cells and tissues.
Vitamin B1 deficiency can lead to various symptoms, such as thinning hair, red scaly rash around the mouth and eyes (known as “biotin deficiency rash”), brittle nails, and seizures.
Biotin deficiency usually begins during the first weeks and months of life and can have serious consequences if left untreated. These individuals are at an increased risk for developing life-altering conditions like seizure disorder, lung disease, brain damage, and cancer.
Biotin deficiency can be caused by either an inherited disorder called biotinidase deficiency or certain medications that reduce its levels in your body. In some cases, low levels of biotin may also be due to another health issue or condition like thyroid disorder, vitamin B12 deficiency, or iron deficiency.
Biotinidase deficiency occurs when a gene mutation prevents the activity of an enzyme responsible for biotin absorption, called holocarboxylase synthetase.
Holocarboxylase synthase, an essential enzyme for biotin absorption from food sources, must be present to function. Without it, your body cannot use biotin properly and you may experience constipation.
It is easy to get enough biotin by eating foods that naturally contain it or taking a vitamin supplement with biotin. There are various kinds of vitamins available, including those that only contain biotin as well as those that include other essential vitamins.
Some studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of certain supplements on nail, hair and skin health. However, further investigation is necessary to definitively prove whether they truly work.
Women are more vulnerable to developing biotin deficiency than men due to their increased need for this vitamin during pregnancy. Biotin helps produce carboxylases and histones, both essential building blocks of embryonic development.
Biotin Deficiency Is More Common in Smokers
Biotin is one of the B complex vitamins, meaning it converts fats and carbohydrates into energy to power your body’s functions. Additionally, it keeps blood glucose and cholesterol levels normal as well. Finally, Biotin plays an essential role in skin health as well as producing keratin – the protein responsible for giving nails and hair their strength – which gives your nails and hair their strength.
Biotin deficiency is a rare but serious condition that can occur if your body doesn’t get enough of this vitamin or fails to absorb and use it correctly. Common symptoms include brittle, thinning hair and split nails; weakness or loss of muscle/joint function; fatigue; numbness/tingling in hands/feet; dry skin with itchy flaky patches, slow heart rate fluctuations and low body temperature.
People who don’t get enough dietary biotin or can’t absorb it properly due to conditions in their gut are at risk for deficiency. These include heavy alcohol consumption, inflammatory bowel disease and chronic diarrhea, pregnancy, kidney dialysis and taking certain prescription drugs that interfere with biotin metabolism.
Researchers observed that smokers excreted 30% less biotin than nonsmoking controls (P 0.02). The ratio of urinary bisnorbiotin and biotin sulfoxide to biotin increased in smokers, suggesting an accelerated metabolism of this nutrient. Furthermore, smokers excreted 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid, a biotin metabolite indicating marginal tissue deficiency.
Smoking increases the rate of catabolism for several nutrients, such as lipids, antioxidants and B vitamins. Particularly, biotin metabolism is affected since even marginal deficiency can be teratogenic in mammals. Studies conducted on fetuses born to mothers who smoked during pregnancy have demonstrated an increased likelihood of abnormal brain, spinal cord or limb development in these babies.
Ilana has been a vegan for over 10 years. She originally made the switch for health reasons, but soon found herself becoming more and more passionate about the ethical and environmental implications of a vegan lifestyle. Ilana is the author of The Graceful Kitchen, a blog all about veganism. She loves to cook up delicious and nutritious vegan meals, and share her recipes with others who are interested in leading a cruelty-free life. Ilana is also a strong advocate for using whole foods as the foundation of a healthy diet, and believes that going vegan is one of the best ways to achieve this.
-
Vegan7 months ago
Is Weetabix Healthy? 14 Things You Should Know
-
Beginners Guides5 months ago
If Beets Are Soft Are They Bad?
-
Raw5 months ago
Why Do Raw Beets Irritate My Throat?
-
Vegan7 months ago
Is Gatorade Zero Healthy? 33 Things You Should Know
-
Juice4 months ago
How To Fix Too Much Lemon Juice In Soup
-
Raw5 months ago
Macadamia Nuts – Which is Better Nutrition Raw Or Dry Roasted?
-
Vegan7 months ago
How to Tell If Your Eggplant is Going Bad by Looking at the Color on the Inside
-
Recipes7 months ago
Best 8 Healthy Vegan Feta Cheese Recipes